After Murphy v. IRS...Pursuing Tax Justice for Whistleblowers in Congress

Although the Supreme Court refused to hear the case of Murphy v. IRS, the fight is not over! The National Whistleblower Center has issued this Action Alert, urging all supporters to email their Senators and Representatives and tell them to support the Civil Rights Tax Relief Act of 2007.

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Supreme Court Denies Cert in Murphy v. IRS

In an order posted today on the its website, the U.S. Supreme Court announced that it will not be hearing the Murphy v. IRS appeal. Although this is a disappointing turn of events, whistleblower and civil rights advocates should continue the fight for tax justice, both in other judicial venues, and in the halls of Congress.  

In response to the news, the National Whistleblower Center put out the following press release:

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Murphy v. IRS Decision on Certiorari May Come Today

The Supreme Court Justices were scheduled to have a conference this morning to rule on petitions for certiorari, including in the case of Murphy v. IRS.

We will keep you updated on any developments.

UPDATE: We just received word that the results of the conference will not be revealed until Monday morning. We will let you know as soon as we find out. Check back after the weekend!

Supreme Court to Rule on Murphy v. IRS Cert Petition

The Supreme Court has distributed the Murphy v. IRS case for the Conference to be held on April 18, 2008. The Justices of the Supreme Court will decide on that date whether or not to grant the petition for certiorari filed on behalf of Ms. Murphy. It takes 4 votes to grant a petition.


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Reply Brief Filed in Whistleblower Tax Case, Murphy v. IRS

Attorneys working with the National Whistleblower Center have filed the reply brief in response to the Solicitor General’s brief regarding whether certiorari should be granted in a key Whistleblower/Civil Rights tax case that was filed with the Supreme Court by attorneys. The case is Murphy v. IRS, No. 07-802 (Supreme Court).


Click here to view the brief (PDF)>>>


The principal issue is whether the IRS can tax as “income” plaintiffs' court awards for non-physical compensatory damages, such as “make whole” awards for emotional distress and loss of reputation.

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Government Reply Brief Filed with Supreme Court in Murphy v. IRS


The Solicitor General has filed the Government’s brief in opposition to the granting of certiorari in a key Whistleblower/Civil Rights tax case that was filed with the Supreme Court by attorneys working with the National Whistleblower Center.  The case is Murphy v. IRS, No. 07-802 (Supreme Court).


The principal issue is whether the IRS can tax as “income” plaintiffs' court awards for non-physical compensatory damages, such as “make whole” awards for emotional distress and loss of reputation.
The case was brought by Marrita Murphy, an environmental whistleblower who won before the Department of Labor, and was awarded only compensatory damages to vindicate her rights under six federal environmental whistleblower statutes, and none of her damages were for lost wages. Murphy filed a tax refund suit when the IRS demanded that she pay taxes on the "make-whole" award.


In its brief, the Government argues that it may tax “make whole” damages to restore personal injury losses for emotional distress and damage to reputation.  However, such damages were never considered income or taxed prior to 1996, and Congress has not changed the gross income statute or enacted any tax levying statute to specifically tax compensatory damages.  The Government’s argument essentially equates “make whole” compensatory damages for personal injury losses to lottery winnings or windfalls, and ignores that damages for personal injury are not income.


The ruling in Murphy v. IRS will affect thousands of past and future victims of civil rights violations and whistleblower retaliation who are awarded compensatory damages for personal injuries.

Government Requests 30-Day Extension in Murphy v. IRS

Today we learned that the U.S. Government will receive a 30 day extension from the U.S. Supreme Court to file their reply brief in Murphy v. IRS (More on Murphy v. IRS here).  This is the Solicitor's second 30 day extension, giving the government until March 17th to file the brief. Maybe they are banking on the luck of the Irish...or possibly they haven't been able to make sense of the Appeals court's decision yet either...

We will keep you posted. 

Update on Whistleblower Tax Case, Murphy v. IRS

Seal of the U.S. Supreme CourtLast month we reported on a key Whistleblower/Civil Rights tax case that was filed with the Supreme Court by attorneys working with the National Whistleblower Center. See Whistleblowers Blog (December 13, 2007). The case is Murphy v. IRS, No. 07-802 (Supreme Court), and the principal issue is whether the IRS can tax as income plaintiffs' court awards for non-physical compensatory damages, such as make whole awards for emotional distress and loss of reputation.


Since the petition for a writ of certiorari was filed on December 13, 2007, the Solicitor General has requested and received an extension of the time for the government to file a response to Ms. Murphy's cert petition. A copy of the Solicitor General's request is available here, and a copy of the order granting the request is here.


**Also, a brief update on the status of the case was reported in today's Wall Street Journal.

Key Whistleblower Tax Case Filed in the Supreme Court

The National Whistleblower Center announced today that a major Whistleblower/Civil Rights tax case has been filed with the Supreme Court. The case, Murphy v. IRS, has generated a lot of attention in the past year, and certainly puts forth questions that beg a grant of certiorari.

At the heart of the case is whether the IRS has the constitutional right to tax plaintiffs' court awards for non-physical compensatory damages, such as emotional distress and loss of reputation.  

The case was brought by Marrita Murphy, an environmental whistleblower who won her case before the Department of Labor, and was awarded compensatory damages to vindicate her rights under six federal environmental whistleblower statutes. Murphy filed suit when that IRS demanded that she pay taxes on the "make-whole" award.

Murphy v. IRS has the potential to affect thousands of past and future victims of civil rights violations and whistleblower retaliation.

 

UPDATE 1/16/08: To see the latest on Murphy v. IRS, click here 

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